The Electric Car

The electric car is going to take over the world.  Soon.  Let me explain.

75% of US consumers and over 85% of US millennials own smartphones.  Perhaps more amazing is that 1/4 of people in the world use a smartphone today.  Ten years ago a prediction that this would be the future would have been met with scorn or laughter. In fact, in 2005 few if any of the futurists would have even been able to imagine the kind of device most of us now depend upon.  Naturally, the release of the iPhone in 2007 changed everything, but it is likely that the smartphone era was inevitable. Steve Jobs just ushered it in a few years early.

In June of 2012 Tesla released the Model S and the results will be equally tra

nsformative.   Current predictions of the future of electric cars are as wrong as any predictions about the future of mobile phones made in 2005.  It is likely that electric car penetration, at least in the US, will take off at an exponential rate over the next 5-10 years rendering laughable the paltry predictions of future electric car sales being made today [1].

These predictions are so wrong because they misunderstand the pertinent forcing function. Their assumption is that electric car sales will slowly increase as the technology gets marginally better, and as more and more customers choose to forsake a better product (the gasoline car) for a worse, yet  “greener” version. This view of the future is, simply, wrong. The reason electric cars will take over our roads is because consumers will DEMAND them.  Electric cars will be better than any alternative, including the loud, inconvenient, gas-powered jalopy. The iPhone demonstrated that smartphones are infinitely better than the feature phones which dominated the world in 2007. The Tesla Model S has demonstrated that a well made, well designed electric car is far superior to anything else on the road. This has changed everything.  

Elon Musk has ushered in the age of the electric car, and whether or not it, too, was inevitable, it has certainly begun. The Tesla Model S has sold so well because, compared to old-fashioned gasoline cars:

• It’s more fun to drive, with smooth, transmission-less acceleration. For most of us it is the fastest car we have ever owned.
• It’s quieter at all times and nearly silent at low speeds.
• It is always “full” every morning one drives it and you never need to go to a gas station.
• It has a user interface - including, notably, its navigation system - as superior to that of other cars as the iPhone was to earlier phones.
• It is connected to the Internet.
• It continuously gets better with automatic updates and software improvements.
• It’s more roomy and has a trunk in the front (the “frunk”) AND a spacious back.
• It comes with an app that allows you to manage the car from your phone.
• It allows you to drive in the carpool lane and to sign up for a cheaper energy usage plan at home (obviously these incentives won’t last, but they will help get us to the tipping point described below).

Apple’s competition eventually figured out that they either join the revolution or lose their business (e.g., Motorola and Nokia) and began to effectively compete with the iPhone. It is not clear how long Tesla’s competitors will take to realize that they are living in the past, but one can assume that some will eventually figure out the score [2]. In the meantime, cheaper Teslas will appear and begin to take more and more market share and soon three trends will drive the exponential increase in electric cars on the road.

1. All electric cars will become cheaper and cheaper.
2. The range of these cars will soon match or exceed that of gasoline cars. [3]
3. Gas stations will start to go out of business as many more electric cars are sold, making gasoline powered vehicles even more inconvenient.

The last of these is actually vitally important to understand.  Gas stations are not massively profitable businesses [4]. When 10% of the vehicles on the road are electric many of them will go out of business.  This will immediately make driving a gasoline powered car more inconvenient.  When that happens even more gasoline car owners will be convinced to switch and so on.  Rapidly a tipping point will be reached, at which point finding a convenient gas station will be nearly impossible [5] and owning a gasoline powered car will positively suck.  Then, there will be a rush to electric cars not seen since, well, the rush to buy smartphones.

It is hard to know just what the timeframe of this change will be, but I bet it happens much faster than pundits are predicting.  Electric cars, unlike other alternative fuels have a built in delivery network.  Objections that our existing grid cannot possibly support the new load they represent [6] do not impress. On the one hand, most charging will be done in the evening when there is plenty of capacity. On the other hand,  the potential exists for a huge rollout of home solar power over the next decade.  The bottom line is that we will have plenty of time to figure this out and solve it.  We will have to because consumers will demand their electric cars.  

The future of automotive transportation is an electric one and you can expect that future to be here soon.

Thanks to Sam Altman for having read an earlier version of this post.

[1] US predicts electric vehicles won't make a dent by 2040

[2] There are already over 20 models of electric cars currently available, from all electric, like the Tesla and the Nissan Leaf, to many hybrids. Here's a list of plug-ins those currently available, but expect it to change rapidly.

[3] The current range of a Model S tops out at about 300 miles. GM is planning to launch a new electric car called the Bolt with a range of  200 miles to effectively compete with Tesla. Battery technology is difficult, but it would be extremely surprising if the available ranges don't double again in 5 years or less.

[4] In 2012, the average net profit margin of privately owned gas stations was 1.6%. This article, which ought to be written tongue in cheek, but isn't, describes how happy gas station owners ought to be since their margins (temporarily) went up to 3% in 2013.

[5] By the way, if I'm right then this implies that over one hundred thousand former gas station locations will be available for cleanup (and I bet this won't be easy or cheap) and redevelopment. This could be an extraordinary business opportunity in of itself.

[6]  See this discussion on Quora.

credit : geoff's

10 Best Tips to care your Peugeot

Choosing brand, kind and series of vehicle must really consider many things and knowing character from the car we have is the one necessity for you. this way have a great aim how to cure and use it properly with the suggestion, and of course the mentioned is related to preservation with age of vehicle you take care of. as origin french, Peugeot has special way in the treatment, because this one belong to sensitive. There are 10 tips to care Peugeot, that are 10 "Do not!" towards your Peugeot. following tips are: 

1. Don't wash the engine with water directly, best with dry small brush or napkin cloth and not too wet, you can blow wind from compressor. This mean in order that the electrical system in engine is not disturbed, because every censor socket exist in engine have sil. the mentioned that must be guarded, because when sil is worns-out, it can cause making water entrance slit from dew remained. fatalest if water spread step into ECU (Engine Control Unit), whereas the position of Peugeot ECU belongs to engine space. 

2. Don't do radiator water adding while the engine is on, to be worried it will be entered by faked air insides the circuit that will cause making high temperature (not normal). the right time is when the engine is not yet on at all (cold condition) and limit it till maximum level. The purpose of the mentioned because Peugeot relies on builder system, so that if there is a water evacuation till passing by minimal limit, it will happen air supply at engine space. This matter air makes temperature trigger on high course. solution suggested that is by opening enclosed valve on engine in order to take out air from engine space. 

3. Don't do cable deliverance battery positive or negative suddenly (directly) for vehicle that using immobilizer. best done according to procedure appropriate with type of vehicle are: - type 306 n5, 406 d8: key is on for 10 second, then turn the key off then take it off from one of the battery connectors. - type 806: key on, then take the key off from one of the konektor battery. - for vehicle of semi full mux and full mux: contact key on 10 second then turn it off and wait until 3 minutes after that take the key off from battery connector. 

4. Don't do over accumulator water adding (over from max level). For vehicle that use wet accumulator, because if while the engine is on, the alternator will do admission filling electricity into battery and happen evaporation. out steam and hitting parts on engine space will make it broken. particularly for automatic car, when it till comes into transmission,it will happen slip.  5. Don't do pushing up the vehicle at imprecise position while exchanging tyre or oil. Best done in part that permitted to put on the jack (pusher car up tools). There are 4 points that permitted for the jack position that is under bameboard under cabin; front right, right hind and front left with left hind. When it isn't done well at the (time) of pushing up the car, it can cause damage in chassis or chassis can crooked. 

6. Don't use 'hand brake too long while the vehicle is unmoved after washed or crossing stagnated water road . This thing mean in order that the rear brake shoe is durable or taked off and locked by rear standard brake. The phenomenon of such can be seen at the first road condition time or when heard sound like 'glek' it mean it has happen locking in the brake. The solution of such that is suggested after washing or after passing by wet road if in parking, better the car condition is on entered gear position, it's useful also as wheel runned holder. 

7. Don't cross by road that stagnated water more than half tyre, in order it doesn't happen 'water hummer'. 

8. Don't do fulfilling air into tyre the pressure more than 30 psi and look at also tyre patern, in order that the vehicle keeps stable. 

9. Don't run too fast while the vehicle passes by broken road or hillock. This matter aims to keep suspension ware preservation. 

10. Don't forget to do treatment periodically your peugeot every multiple 5000 km to your trusted repair shop. nus.timabt

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Three Unique Cars, Mitsubishi MiEV Sport, Toyota iQ, Toyota RiN

Awareness of environment will make several car manufacturers producing the new product friendly with environment. in the event of IIMS, now, there are two car manufacturers that exhibit environment friendly vehicle concept that is Toyota and Mitsubishi. Toyota exhibit 2 vehicles that is toyota RiN and Toyota iQ while mitsubishi exhibit Mitsubishi i MiEV Sport. The three of car has different superiority and the design of each car is very unique. 

The ability of Toyota in spawning vehicle that well, subsidized with design of chair that can watch well of its backside body posture form. Besides, Toyota RiN is also equiped with mood detector to detect phsycology mood of the rider, seen from side eksterior in Toyota RiN, it's equiped with glasses that bandaged green colour and white in body. That colour is chosen to decrease violet light infiltration and infra-red from sunshine that give bad effect for skin. Adopted from root shape of Cypress tree from yukushioma island, the other superiority Toyota RiN owned in producing comfortability that is air level regulator and humidity regulator , in order that the interior atmosphere is kept well and fresh combined with chair that can be regulated warmer. not only such, Toyota RiN uses shift door with low door to expand scenery.  Still from Toyota, now, Toyota show off also in international arena of IIMS (Indonesia International Motor Show) 2009, 

The Toyota iQ. first time launched at Frankurt, Germany in the year of 2007, Toyota iQ can accommodate 4 passengers so that this car is very suited for urban life style, this super compact car can present comfortablility because of its inverted differential creats compact eksterior dimension by keeping the interior space. The other Superiority of Toyota iQ is, the fuel consumption is very efficient so that produces low emision of CO2.   

While, i MiEV Sport or stand for Mitsubishi innovative Electric Vehile Sport is concept car with electric engine from manufacturer of Mitsubishi that has superiority by using recycling energy system, sun controlling glass use so that can increase efficiency of room refrigerator and decrease energy use. Besides, i MiEV bandaged from " green plastic" that come from plant to be used in interior plastic and carpet. The eksterior of i MiEV Sport emphasizes in lay out rear-mindship electricity vehicle, that express nimble electric car performance with two doors appearance that looks sporty.

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Facelift Jaguar XF Supercharged 2015

Exhibition of IIMS held from 24 July-2 August 2009 offered many kind of cars from assorted market segment in society. This matter is also followed by another luxurious car,including Jaguar

that is one of the special luxurious car. for indonesian market, special agent company for Jaguar is PT. Prima Autogroupindo that hold autorized official lisense of Jaguar in Indonesia. Its presence will turn on five great products especially newest facelift from Jaguar XF that is a product that will be sold in Indonesia this year.   One of the marketing parties of PT. Prima Autogroupindo in the exhibition of IIMS, Boyke Chandra said that the superior product of facelift is Jaguar XF Supercharged that may call that the new product introduced newly on automotive world in the middle of this year is given price of US$210.000. "Indonesia is also one of the potential market segment for Jaguar", he said furthermore.   Boyke also added, "Jaguar XF Facelift is the one that becomes a superior car with V8 engine supercharged expressly put as a display on our showstand.

Jaguar is a segmented car mean that with the luxury Jaguar has, the market segment aimed is also different that is upper society" . Their hope in IIMS at present is an optimism to offer Jaguar product for visitor target according to its segmented of jaguar for IIMS in this time. [min/timabt]

Modification of Honda Civic Estilo 2015

The King Nominee of ABT Yogyakarta 2009, coming up with orange sport elegant of Honda Estillo The biggest modification special event in Yogyakarta, Djarum Black Autoblackthrough 2009 became an arena to show strength up displaying creativities of modificator(modifyer) in modifying cars they drive. This time, Atlanta Formula Group displayed their Honda Civic Estilo, 

coming up shiny with full colour of orange with sport elegant concept has stole attention from visitors in ABT Yogya 2009.  Let's see in speed part owned by the modificator, Benny Wijaya, from yogyakarta, explained that for engine there are not many change just using standard engine of Honda Civic Estilo and a little flavoured by porting to increase speed performance. This matter is proved when following Dyno Contest, Benny's car with engine capacity 1600 cc can produce 80 horse power and coming up to make proud in ABT Yogyakarta 2009 event.

 For bodykit, the modificator said that most of all is changed for bodykit from the original form then customized by Atlanta Formula Group. only a little remain left of the original estilo that is the frontside roof, 

orange colour added strong graphic sketch vector appears simple but keep elegant, looks stylish and high class. Door system seen sporty with wings increases the Honda estilo look to convince, display of headlight still use Aerio Civic, while for rearlamps, it use stoplight of Peogeot 206, it add sophisticated style increasing from modificator, then with four points air suspension from Venometic looks steady to see it.   Seeing in interior with custom seats is made for freshment of rider with floor look rather downward. for the dashboard is changed totally but still displaying the original detail of Honda Estilo, rearseat to baggage is made for audioware place such as speakers, sub woofers, with power and amplifier given by Virtrue with audio JVC Double Din is some impressive additional for this car. to increase the speed of Honda Estilo, its steady feet uses rim ring 22 Pegasus EXE, increasing its look so steady with tyre bandaged from Toyo. 

Precise design from the homestay modificator, Atlanta Formula Group, located at Magelang Street km 5, Yogyakarta conceitedly display the modification result at autoblackthrough event. hard work result from Benny and team made this car as one of the candidates of king nominee ABT Yogyakarta, Indonesia 2009. min

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Honda CR-Z Sporty, The Newest Hybrid Car from Honda

From automaker honda, this japanesse origin manufacturer is planning to throw out CR-Z Sporty Hybrid and Fit Hybrid to the world market starting from February 2010 with a precise strategy because both of the cars has been being waited by loyal customer of Honda with its superiority. The waiting comes from a statement of the owner, CEO Honda, Takanobu Ito, both of the cars speciallity is the economical hybrid system and efficient whereas the global warming, participation of the tuners race to create car that it is certain economical fuel and environment friendly. Special for the Compact Renaissance Zero or known as Honda

CR-Z has been introduced beforehand in the early 2007 with a few choice with gas fuel or hybrid assumed it has energy strength 140 horse power with 1.8 litre. Participation of car companies in decreasing global warming effect is not just a ignored statement for them especially in design by electric engine or hybrid with environment friendly fuel. This matter will be used by Honda that is the one of [the] biggest car company in the world by its concept, so 2010 is sale arena for efficient car belongs to Honda CR-Z that will be sold in Japan in February 2010. For customer in Indonesia, seem you must bear with to wait for asia area sale. [min/timabt]

 it's a concept built around Honda's current-gen hybrid in this generation's Civic Hybrid/Accord. No matter—the LED headlights, body lines, and dash are kind enough on the eyes The theme for Honda's automobile booth for this year is: "For the endless joy of mobility on our earth". Based on this theme, Honda will display a variety of advanced environmental technologies that address environmental issues such as a reduction in CO2 emissions, together with the fun of mobility. Two concept models will make their world premiere at the motor show. 

The CR-Z is a next-generation lightweight sports car equipped with Honda's original gas-electric hybrid system which achieves both clean performance and a high level of torque. The PUYO is a fuel cell vehicle which was designed based on out-of-box thinking to provide fun for both the vehicle owner and people around them as well. Also on display will be a model of the i-DTEC next-generation diesel engine CR-Z 'CR-Z' stands for 'Compact Renaissance Zero'- an expression intended to capture the idea of a renaissance in the design of compact cars that begins anew from fundamentals. This design research model of a lightweight hybrid sports car features advanced technologies that deliver enjoyable driving for all while reducing the vehicle's environmental footprint. Exterior design Designed to be 'Futuristic and Dynamic', the CR-Z combines powerful performance in a compact form with a futuristic image. 

For its frontal view, an over-sized grill with a high-performance look is offset by openings on each side that lighten the overall feel. In the rear, tube-shaped rear combination lamps ensure better rearward visibility. Design details emphasizing the CR-Z's advanced image include door mirrors that provide high visibility in a stylish form, LED headlights patterned after luminous bodies to convey a sharp impression, and jauntyfin-shaped Interior design The key words for the CR-Z's interior design are 'Hi-tech and Sporty'. The goal was to create an all-new sporty interior that fuses the liberating feel of airy spaciousness with an advanced interface that brings out the fun of the drive. Mesh material on a simple framework construction is used throughout the interior to convey a light, sophisticated image without being oppressive. In the cockpit, the meter unit conveys the image of advanced technology ensconced in a piece of glass artwork, offering the functionality of immediate recognition while enhancing the driving experience with a futuristic and exhilarating feeling.

Nissan 350 z Nismo in Modification, Magnetizing people by its Look

The presence of newest Nissan 350z series into automotive world really has different magnetpower to all automotive fans. because, the car with aerodinamics eksterior body becomes a special superiority in making design plan for modification process. Senner, one of tuners, is interested in working on the display of sedan that bring this concept of convertible. Its body becomes the main point to be worked earliest. sure it is still holding onto a concept of sporty design and aerodinamic. 

Seen perfect with Applying front Appron with nice bumper design. it's added also by presence of spoiler as a wrapper of its frontside. F

urthermore, it's given also a new logo on beside, and a wing on rearside made larger. Modification of futuristic is presented by style of Gullwing for both doors. To get impression of sporty, legs get even also change touch.

This time, Senner chose using rim 20 inch with fivelegs star model. It is equiped also by chrome as fascination thing. Different size of rubber circled on frontside and rearside add a harmony feel on the wheel ware. The Sedan that can be changed to be coupe and also roadster is also modified with a suspension ware which is low enough so that this car can support speed system onto ground maximaly. Thereby, of course, it can also make effect towards engine of 3.5-litre configuration of V6. By the skill and expertion of the modificator, that engine can produce horse power as big as 338 horse power. 

Talking about interior is not many change. This matter is caused by with standard feature existed, it has given enough an eleganitas nuance in the cabin space. Leather package completely luxurious has become bonuses from automaker party in the production of thi sport car.nus specifications: Basic car : Nissan 350z Engine : 3.5-litre V6 Power engine : 338 hp Wheels / tires : 20-inch alloy wheels wrapped in beefy high-performance tires 245/30 (front) and 275/30 (rear) Suspension : lower suspension kit Exterior : front appron, large rear wing, new eunuch logos and LSD doors

BMW has a Sophisticated Technology to overtake

What do you do if you are behind the speeding car slow and just barely got a gap to overtake? Which appeared in your mind of a skepticism that eventually could even cause an incident. Addressing this problem, BMW had its own answer. The German manufacturer has just released a high-tech gadget called BMW Narrow-passage Assistant. Literally this gadget serves as a navigational aide or assistant driver when trying to overtake at a tight angle. 

The technology behind the BMW Narrow-passage Assistant is actually quite simple. This tool embedded in a computer system uses various sensors to determine whether the car can go between the narrow roads without scratching the paint or crashing a car. How it works, BMW Narrow-passage Assistant take into account, when calculating the lateral distance, the yellow road signs, safety fences, barriers and even a vehicle in the neighboring lane. This system is activated simultaneously with a lane departure warning system, which helps the orientation of the yellow road signs. 

It calculate the area of ​​the road, referred to by BMW

is preSite and clearance lateral side of the object, the distance is called the BMW, Insite. The calculation is being carried out after information received from either laser or ultrasonic sensors. Depending on the findings of the sensor, assistant sends the result to the driver with visual displays and advise them what to do.

Second, understand preSite. PreSite comes from a system that is intended to display the effective width of the available road, before the maneuver precedes. PreSite showing the lateral clearance on both the left and right side, sending three types of readings back to the driver. One ring means a lot of space (0.5-1 meters), 2 circle means a small space (0.2 - 0.5 meters), while the third circle means it will be narrow (below 0.2 meters). If the distance to the bottom of the security clearance, the system will send an additional warning through HUD. 

The third is that Insite, after assessing the driver he had just enough room to squeeze through, Insite monitoring system kicks in This makes the driver in maneuvering along the track, the lateral distance monitoring. Using data derived from the laser, the system will send back information directly through the steering wheel, as well as through HUD. 

Fourth, Sensor. There are two types of sensors used by BMW Narrow-passage Assistant, which as said, laser and ultrasonic-based. Lasers are used by the system to monitor the space in front of the vehicle, scanning for other cars, obstacles and safety fence. Laser works at a beam angle of 160 degrees horizontal and one vertical of 3.2 degrees. They can scan the road ahead for distances up to 100 meters. Ultrasonic sensors, on the other hand, measures the lateral clearance to objects. They work at an angle of 32 degrees horizontally and vertically of 9.5 degrees. They have a range of up to 5 meters, depending on the speed of the car. BMW's own testing this new gadget is the variant of the BMW X5 and change the degree of this car so a compact SUV. Although still a lot of opposition because of the reliance on the tool. The usefulness of this system is obvious, because it can help reduce the stress on both the driver who does not know where the car should be as well as possible damage to arise as a result of vehicle collisions. [Mot / ABT]

Ferrari 2004, Car Modification Competition Winner

Sporty feel flowing in Ferrari cars do not seem to make Julius as the Ferrari 550 Maranello made in 2004 feel sporty scent that really he wants, even if he thinks it still contains the original car a little feel of elegance. For that reason hobby modify armed with cars, men who are members of this club rebellions car directly remodel most of the real face of the car bearing the Prancing Horse. As for the parts he had fox includes exterior, interior to the addition of several components for a stronger performance. Although already changed, the hallmark of the Italian car can still be recognized, so it is not wrong if the jury Autoblackthrough Surabaya 2011 establishes Julius car as the holder of the title The King Nominee Autoblackthrough Surabaya 2011. "Certainly glad this is the first time King Nominee can be proud of, I can't believe it because competition is very tight", says Julius remark when asked about the feelings of his car was selected as one of four king nominee ABT Surabaya 2011. 

Street Racing is the theme chosen Julius, in order to vent his desire to have a car with a sporty feel of 100 percent. He estimates has about 75 percent of which has been changed from the standard form of the car, notice the outside, still carrying the distinctive colors Ferrari namely red and black, Julius adds several components that make the car look slightly flared like a bumper, lip spoiler, side skirts and no miss to deliver sporty pinned stickers, from the F550 GT rear wing, diffuser, mirror covers of carbon materials, the re-design of the hood and many more. 

The wheel, apparently Julius still rely on the original Ferrari wheels as well as for parts of the master brake. Pretty on the outside, now turn the interior here unmistakeable sporty through multiple devices such as seats, steering wheel and so on. In order to look more attractive in the carbon material pinned red on the wall the door, and the dashboard. As advice from his father, inside the car mounted audio devices car immediately behind the seats with additional LED lights to make it look more attractive. 

"The depth we use full carbon continues seatnya we use a special leather, we use the same audio AUDISON full subwofernya," said Julius. Turning to the engine, Julius has not made many modifications to the exhaust duct just replace it, so the engine power produced by these vehicles reach 369.2 horsepower according to strength test conducted on the engine Dyno Attraction. Julius future plans will be back remodel the inside of a Ferrari belonging to his parents this, "Interior, we want to make racing seats, carbon is again kept rich audio would replace all, the lights," added Julius. [San / timBX]

Brabus Business Lounge : The Luxury of Mercedes-Benz Sprinter is Revealed

Brabus Business Lounge
After the execution duration of the increasing in power output and performance of a number of models of Mercedes-AMG, this time Brabus focusing on the concept of the Business Lounge designed for Mercedes-Benz Sprinter, as quoted in GTspirit

Brabus Business Lounge Sprinter has many multi-media devices, including tablets and widescreen LCD TVs. Passengers can use the large screen LCD TV to work on presentations, watching movies or playing video games. On the other hand, the tablet can be used to control a number of features of the vehicle.

The cabin is also equipped with leather seats are covered with high-quality, modern equipment and ambient lighting as well as a coffee machine and champagne contained therein. All of these contribute to the luxury of the Mercedes-Benz Sprinter enhanced by Brabus.

Tuning specialist who also gave a new bumper with 18-inch Monoblock velg on Brabus Business Lounge Sprinter

Mercedes-Benz Sprinter handled by Brabus offers almost all of the requirements necessary for employers to have a vehicle that is comfortable when traveling and of course luxury goods contained therein.

Come to think of it, Brabus Sprinter Business Lounge offers a number of features that may not be found in luxury vehicles today [Yus / timBX]

Fully Modification of BMW Series 5 Surabaya Indosesia 2015

Eleganitas indeed become characteristic of the output of

BMW, no exception for a BMW Series 5. All are attached to this car seems so perfect though some owners want something more. Yes .... this is what is perceived by Erfan until he dissected over a 4-door sedan has become more elegant and manarik eye for style helped enliven Autoblackthrough Surabaya 2011 (25-26 / 6). Starting from the changes to the engine. In the engine area of ​​this runway, Erfan make the turn with a standard engine tech machines MST (Mechanical Sport Technic) built-on from BMW Germany. Substitution of this machine instantly increase the engine capacity of 3000cc to be 3500cc. 

On the exterior, body undergo a complete overhaul of the previous style M39 into M60. For approximately two years to revamp this car and experienced several changes in concepts, finally Erfan and father decided to use a full plate material on the entire body of the car without fiber elements at all except in the bumper, roof spoiler and ducktail. In addition to changes in the engine and body, paint on BMW cars is also changing. "To paint I use Spies Hecker brand with a choice of color" Black Magic "which looks black at night and chocolates in the afternoon" says Erfan explained. All stages of the painting added Erfan again conducted using an oven system. In addition, the exterior changes are also done on the wheels and exhaust. Alloy wheels measuring 22 inches using a ring full chrome VIP STATUS brands with the latest Devias Myrtle type. And the use of full system exhaust header, center pipe and variations on full chrome exhaust tip DAD brands After making changes to the exterior, 

the interior is also exposed to reshuffle. elegant and exclusive directly feels when looking at the car BMW. The first is the dashboard, the concept of elegant result of a combination of Japanese and European cars with a minibar additional modifications Garson models made of acrylic and the addition of soft feathers on the dashboard and additional accessories from Garson form of piercings Swarovski on ac hole. In the door trim, seats, ceilings and floors replaced the overall use of materials from MBtech, which adds to the impression of elegance in this car. To stir itself, original steering wheel BMW E36 cut out and replaced with wood panels in bekleed with MBtech and additional material in the form of buttons of kevlar material and given a logo Crown Junction of DAD May be a champion for Erfan and ABT Surabaya car in the event this time. [ww / timBX] credit to blackxperience

Modification of Honda Tiger from Malang Indonesia

Modification of Honda Tiger from Malang Indonesia
The concept is born out of pure instinct with the theme street fighter 'that reflects the true manhood,"
Yudi opened the story, agreed by Syaiful, the master. Initiated action, Yudi wanted to use
a genuine head lights from 1000RR Suzuki GSX-R.

While imaginaizing the concept, He began making up the frame especially tail frame that look too heavy.
"strange holder plate on the seater (He felt something like that) forced me so I can fully express by designing a tapered tail body,"
immediately he constructed the dual seater in body area of this tail.

Moreover, the gas tank is designed with sporty of dual cradle box which was added by Supra's turning lamp placed neatly
on the wall of the cradle box. after finishing the stylish body design,
the legs simultaneously is modified with big front legs and applied with wide rim.

kamuflasing the bottom from the original one, Yudi made the front fenders wider to cover the both side walls of bottom cover,
"it's looks like the moto GP style," Syaiful said.

long-awaited for the head lamp, finally GSXR lamp unit is mounted immediately in front of it.
"The installation of the head lamp added by GSXR lamp unit is for maximize light beam that can get the maximum electric energi without having
to drain the battery" said yudi.

MODIFICATION SPECIFICATIONS :
VELG : Takazawa, TYRES: IRC & Swallow, HANDLE: Ninja R, ARM : Handmade, MONOSHOCK : YSS, FRONT DISC : PSM,
FRONT KALIPER : Brembo 4 Piston, REAR DISC : Satria, HANDLE : Ride It, CDI : BRT, MUFFLER : Nobi Trioval,
MODIFIcATOR : Echa Fiberglass Custom, Jl.Sapto Raya Wendit Pakis RT 01 RW 09 Malang by Yudi Triawan

KAWASAKI NINJA 250 R MODIFICATION

MODIFICATION OF KAWASAKI NINJA 250 R SPECIFICATION detail:

Owner : Hanantyo
Body work : SAS Body work
Specification :
Body
- Color “Candy Purple gold pearl” + varnish by (Sikkens)
- Cutting Sticker Custom
- Rear Hugger (Replica of A-Tech)
- Seat “Black Color” (OEM)

Engine
- Muffler (R9 Racing Mugello)
- Air Filter (OEM)
- Plugs (NGK Irridium)
- Cable Plugs (OEM)
- CDI (OEM)

Legs
- Arm Custom paint
- Front Whell (OEM 17” x 2.75) Gold color
- Rear Whell (OEM 17” x 3.50) Gold color
- Front Tromol (OEM)
- Rear Tromol (OEM)
- Front Tyre (Bridgestone Batlax) 120/60/17
- Rear Tyre (Bridgestone Batlax) 150/60/17
- Front ShockBreaker (OEM)
- Rear Shockbreaker (OEM)
- Rear Per (OEM)
- Brake Master (Brembo)
- Front Disc plate (Brembo)
- Rear Disc plate (OEM)


Accessories
- Spion (OEM)
- Handle Brake (OEM)
- Tachometer Spidometer (OEM)
- Front Lamp (OEM)
- Rear Lamp (OEM)
- Lamp HID xenon “Front”
- Tank pad (Replica A-Tech)